Watson, Henry Barton

WATSON, Henry Barton (1869-1946) was born at Haltwhistle, Co. Northumberland, near Newcastle-on-Tyne, England on 9 August 1869 and served an apprenticeship with Johnson & Crawford-Hick, Architects in that city, from 1891 until 1895. In 1896 he worked for Demaine & Brierley, Architects of York, England '.....until my health gave out', and spent six months recuperating from serious illness. He returned to Newcastle-on-Tyne and spent five years with Oliver & Leeson, Architects before opening his own office there. While working there, he later stated that he had designed ten school buildings in Newcastle and in the nearby city of York, England (North Shore Press (North Vancouver), 22 June 1923, 8, Letter to the Editor from Watson to the North Vancouver School Board).

Watson emigrated to Canada in 1907 and was followed by his brother Joseph Watson in 1909. Both settled in Vancouver and Henry maintained a busy practice there. He may have been related to John Watson & Brothers, Builders, who advertised their services in the Daily Province Convention Number, 20 Sept. 1910, 13 (see the Toronto architectural journal Construction, iii, Oct. 1910, 43), and it in this source that many of Watson's designs, including completed works and ongoing projects, were listed. The advertisement was accompanied by an awkward and unsophisticated drawing for an unidentified civic building presumably designed by Watson.

He moved to Los Angeles, Calif. in late 1923 and opened an office there (Southwest Builder & Contractor, 22 Feb. 1924, 46), and one of his last works in that region was a major extension to First Baptist Church in Van Nuys in 1934. Watson died at Glendale, Calif. in suburban Los Angeles on 4 February 1946 (biography and list of works in Saturday Sunset [Vancouver], 25 Sept. 1909, 21; biog. and port. in Who's Who in Canada, 1925-26, 1612; R.I.B.A., Directory of British Architects 1834-1914, 2001, ii, 933; D. Luxton, Building the West: The Early Architects of British Columbia, 2003, 294-95, 523; inf. Claude P. Goodrich, Los Angeles Public Library)

HENRY B. WATSON (works in Vancouver and North Vancouver)

CASSIDY BLOCK, Granville Street at West Cordova Street, a seven storey office block, 1907 (Vancouver Daily World, 25 Sept. 1907, 16, descrip.)
EMPRESS HOTEL, Hastings Street East, between Columbia Street and Carrall Street, for Harry D. Wright of Seattle, Wash.,1908 (C.R., xix, 4 March 1908, 18; Vancouver Daily World, 14 March 1908, 20, illus.; and 25 July 1908, 23; dwgs. at the Vancouver City Archives)
HAYWOOD'S HOTEL, Hastings Street East , east of Westminster Street, 1908 (Vancouver Daily World, 25 July 1908, 23)
MAJESTIC APARTMENTS, Broughton Street at Georgia Street, for J.J. Dissette, 1908 (Vancouver Daily World, 14 March 1908, 20; Province [Vancouver], 20 Sept. 1910, 13)
WEST HASTINGS STREET, near Hornby Street, apartment block for Mrs. Ellis "...opposite the Vancouver Club", 1908 (Vancouver Daily World, 14 March 1908, 20, illus. & descrip.)
GRANDVIEW FIRE HALL, Charles Street at Salisbury Drive, East Vancouver,1908 (Vancouver Daily World, 26 Sept. 1908, 19, illus.; C.R., xxii, 14 Oct. 1908, 26, t.c.)
ALEXANDRA SCHOOL, East Broadway at Clark Drive, 1909 (Vancouver Daily World, 5 Dec. 1908, 15, illus. & descrip.; dwgs. at Vancouver City Archives)
GLADSTONE HOTEL, in South Vancouver, 1908 (Vancouver Daily World, 5 Dec. 1908, 15)
STUART APARTMENTS, Georgia Street at Chilco Street, for W.W. Stuart, 1909 (Vancouver Daily World, 3 April 1909, 25, illus.; Province [Vancouver], 20 Sept. 1910, 13)
GRANDVIEW, residence for William Miller, Semlin Drive at Napier Street, 1909 (Vancouver Daily World, 31 March 1909, 25, t.c.)
ST. PATRICK'S ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH, East 12th Avenue at Quebec Street, 1909-10 (C.R., 25 Aug. 1909, 21; dwgs. at Vancouver City Archives)
SECURITIES CORP. OF CANADA, West Pender Street, office building, 1909 (Saturday Sunset [Vancouver], 25 Sept. 1909, 21, list of works in biography)
HASTINGS PARK, The Industrial Exhibition Building, East Hastings Street at Renfrew Street, a large Exhibition Hall "...with six towers and domes of glass", 1909; demol. c. 1930 (Vancouver Daily Province, 15 May 1909, Real Estate Section, p. 1, illus. & detailed descrip.; Vancouver Daily World, 3 June 1909, 2, descrip.; and 10 July 1909, 15, descrip.; and 29 Nov. 1909, 14, descrip.; and 11 Dec. 1909, Section Two, 9, illus. & descrip.)
NORTH VANCOUVER, a large residence for Henry B. Watson architect, Lonsdale Avenue at 22nd Street, 1909 (The Express [North Vancouver], 20 Aug. 1909, 5, descrip.)
FLORENCE COURT APARTMENTS, West Georgia Street at Bute Street, 1909-10 (Vancouver Daily World, 30 April 1910, Section Three, 13, illus. & descrip.; dwgs. at Vancouver City Archives; H. Kalman, Exploring Vancouver, 1978, 121, illus.)
KITSILANO PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, 4th Avenue West at Vine Street, 1910-11; and Sunday School building, 1910-11 (Vancouver Daily World, 20 Aug. 1910, Section Two, p. 2, illus. & descrip.; and 7 Jan. 1911, 17, descrip.; Saturday Sunset (Vancouver), 27 Aug. 1910, 18, illus. & descrip.; Province [Vancouver], 20 Sept. 1910, 13)
NORTH VANCOUVER, Indian Mission Church, c. 1910 (Province [Vancouver], 20 Sept. 1910, 13)
NORTH VANCOUVER, a row of five detached houses on 5th Street for Mrs. McNeish and William McNeish, 1911-12 (The Express [North Vancouver], 21 Nov. 1911, 1; and 8 Dec. 1911, 1; North Vancouver b.p. No. 456)
CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL, adjoining the Vancouver General Hospital, 10th Avenue West at Heather Street, c. 1912 (Who's Who in Canada, 1925-26, 1612)
CHILCO STREET, a six storey apartment block for J.A. Russell, 1912-13, but not built (City of Vancouver b.p. 4119, 31 Dec. 1912; Vancouver Daily World, 13 Feb. 1913, 24; inf. Andy Coupland, Vancouver)
NORTH VANCOUVER, residence at Victoria Park for Dr. Thomas Verner, West Upper Keith Road, 1920 (North Shore Press (North Vancouver), 25 June 1920, 6, t.c.)

HENRY B. WATSON (works outside Vancouver)

FERNIE, B.C., Holy Family Roman Catholic Church, 4th Avenue at 5th Street, 1910; still standing in 2022 (District Ledger [Fernie], 18 June 1910, 8)

COMPETITIONS

SIMON FRASER PUBLIC SCHOOL, Manitoba Street at West 16th Avenue, 1908. Watson was one of 19 competitors who sent in plans, and he received Third Prize of $50 for his effort (Vancouver Daily World, 9 April 1908, 10; 12 May 1908, 10). The winnner was Pearce & Hope of Vancouver.
HASTINGS PARK, The Horse Show Building, West Georgia Street at Gilford Street, 1908. Watson was one of eleven architects who submitted designs for this large exhibit hall in December 1908. His elaborate Edwardian proposal was the runner-up, and Warren H. Milner of Seattle, Wash was declared the winner. Watson published a lengthy and methodical defense of his design in a Letter to the Editor, carefully setting out why his design had more merit than the Milner design (Vancouver Daily World, 14 Dec. 1908, 11, Letter to the Editor, illus. & descrip.). This letter was accompanied by an impressive birds-eye perspective of Watson's proposal, which he would later duplicate with his design for The Industrial Building, also at Hastings Park, and constructed during the following year (1909-10).